Sorafenib for Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Sorafenib had limited activity in patients with sunitinib-refractory disease.
Reviewing:
Di Lorenzo G et al., J Clin Oncol 2009 Sep 20; 27:4469
Daunorubicin for Younger Adults with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
High-dose daunorubicin improved complete response rates in patients aged 60 and younger and survival in those younger than 50.
Reviewing:
Fernandez HF et al., N Engl J Med 2009 Sep 24; 361:1249
Daunorubicin for Older Adults with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
High-dose daunorubicin improved complete response rates in patients aged 60 and older but did not improve survival overall.
Reviewing:
Löwenberg B et al., N Engl J Med 2009 Sep 24; 361:1235
Dombret H and Gardin C., N Engl J Med 2009 Sep 24; 361:1301
Erythropoietin for Myelodysplastic Syndromes
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Correction of anemia was safe and improved quality of life.
Reviewing:
Greenberg PL et al., Blood 2009 Sep 17; 114:2393
Androgens, Telomerase, and Aplastic Anemia
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Investigators uncovered a potential mechanism for androgen efficacy in aplastic anemia.
Reviewing:
Calado RT et al., Blood 2009 Sep 10; 114:2236
Can Acupuncture Help Ease Xerostomia?
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Acupuncture mitigated symptoms but did not increase salivation.
Reviewing:
Garcia MK et al., Head Neck 2009 Oct; 31:1360
Conservative Management of Localized Prostate Cancer
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Disease surveillance might be appropriate in certain men.
Reviewing:
Lu-Yao GL et al., JAMA 2009 Sep 16; 302:1202
Tailoring Therapies for Lung Cancer
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
October 13, 2009
Lin-Chi Chen, MD, PhD
Identifying gene mutations helped predict responses to tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
Reviewing:
Mok TS et al., N Engl J Med 2009 Sep 3; 361:947
Rosell R et al., N Engl J Med 2009 Sep 3; 361:958
Dabigatran for Atrial Fibrillation
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Compared with warfarin, high-dose dabigatran was associated with fewer strokes but a higher rate of drug discontinuation.
Reviewing:
Connolly SJ et al., N Engl J Med 2009 Sep 17; 361:1139
Vinflunine for Advanced Urothelial Cancer
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
A 2-month survival advantage was achieved but was not statistically significant.
Reviewing:
Bellmunt J et al., J Clin Oncol 2009 Sep 20; 27:4454